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George Stubbs
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Great Britons: 250 Lives

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Who was George Stubbs?

Painter.

Portrait of George Stubbs

Date and Place of Birth:

24th August 1724, Dale Street, Liverpool, England.

Family Background:

Son of a prosperous tanner.

Education:

Briefly apprenticed to a painter but largely self-taught.

Chronology/Biography of George Stubbs:

1739: Takes his first painting lesson under Harriet Winstanley.

1743: Over the next few years he plies his trade as a portrait painter in Leeds then York, Wigan and Hull. Begins to study anatomy in earnest.

1754: Stubbs sails to Italy to study painting and then returns to England via Morocco.

1756: Birth of his first son George Townley.

1758: Studies the anatomy of horses in Horkstow in Lincolnshire.

1759: Stubbs moves to London.

1760: Receives his first commission for paintings of horses.

1763: Moves to 24 Somerset Street, Portman Square. Exhibits with the Society of Artists.

1773: Elected as President of the Society of Artists.

1775: Experiments with enamel painting when he meets Josiah Wedgwood at his Staffordshire pottery factory.

1780: Stubbs becomes an Associate of the Royal Academy of Arts in London.

1781: Elected a full member of the Royal Academy.

1790: Is commissioned to do a series of portraits of racehorses for the "Turf Review".

1795: Works on his "Comparative Anatomical Exposition of the Structure of the Human Body with that of the Tiger and Common Fowl", a work which he is never to complete.

1801: Stubbs sues Sir Henry Vane-Tempest for non payment of his bill for the picture of the racehorse Hambletonian, now in Northern Ireland.

Written Works:

  • 1766: "The Anatomy of the Horse".

Marriage:

Never married but his long time common law wife was Mary Spencer.

Date and Place of Death:

12th July 1806, London, England.

Age at Death:

82.

Site of Grave:

St. Marylebone "Old " Parish Church, Marylebone High Street, London, England.

Places of Interest:

BERKSHIRE:

Windsor Castle, Windsor.

BUCKINGHAMSHIRE:

Ascot racecourse.

CAMBRIDGESHIRE:

Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge.

ESSEX:

St Osyth Priory.

GLOUCESTERSHIRE:

Berkeley Castle.

LONDON:

The National Gallery.
National Portrait Gallery
Tate Britain.
Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons.

MANCHESTER:

City Art Gallery.

MERSEYSIDE:

Walker art Gallery
Lady Lever Art Gallery, Port Sunlight, Wirral

STAFFORDSHIRE:

Wedgwood Museum, Barlaston, Stoke on Trent.

SUSSEX:

Goodwood House, Chichester.

WARWICKSHIRE:

Upton House, Banbury.

YORKSHIRE:

Temple Newsam House, Leeds.

SCOTLAND:

Hunterian Museum, Glasgow.

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