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Samuel Pepys
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Great Britons: 250 Lives

Britain Unlimited covers 250 Great British people and what made them famous

 

Who was Samuel Pepys?

Diarist and Government Official.

Date and Place of Birth:

23rd February 1633, Salisbury Court, London, between Fleet Street and the River Thames, England.

Family Background:

Born over his father’s tailor’s shop.

Education:

Huntingdon Free School. (formerly attended by Oliver Cromwell) St. Paul's School and Trinity Hall, London. Magdalene College, Cambridge.

Chronology/Biography of Samuel Pepys:

Family moved to Brampton in Cambridgeshire as they feared the plague in London, from which several of his brothers and sisters had died.

1655: After his marriage he lived in poor conditions in London.

1660: His circumstances looked up at the Restoration of the monarchy and the Accession of King Charles the Second. He was able to receive the patronage of the First Earl of Sandwich, who was his father's cousin. With his help he got a job and rose rapidly in the admiralty. He began his celebrated diary written in his own shorthand in this year.

1665: Describes the months of the Great Plague in his diary.

1666: Gives a vivid account of "the Great Fire of London".

Plaque Commemorating the site of the Great Fire of London in 1666 Pudding Lane road sign
Plaque Commemorating the site of the Great Fire of London in 1666 which started in Pudding Lane
(© Anthony Blagg)

1669: (31st May) Final entry in his diary.

1672: Appointed Secretary to the Admiralty.

1679: Was sacked from his job as he was implicated in the Popish plot of that year although it was never substantiated.

1684: Re-appointed to his old post and also became President of the Royal Society of London.

1688: He was again denied office at the Revolution.

(1825:) The diaries, which had been lodged at Magdalen College, Cambridge, were deciphered and edited for the first time.

Marriage:

1655 to Elizabeth St. Michael.

Date and Place of Death:

26th May 1703, London, England.

Age at Death:

70.

Site of Grave:

St. Olave's Church, Hart Street, City of London, England.

Places of Interest:

CAMBRIDGESHIRE:

Huntingdon
Brampton
Magdalen College

LONDON:

Exhibition, Prince Henry's Rooms, 17 Fleet Street, EC4Y 1AA.
Royal Naval College, Greenwich

Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich
Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich looking towards Canary Wharf.
Christopher Wren designed most of the buildings including the chapel on the right
and the painted Hall on the left.
(© Anthony Blagg)

British Library
Monument

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