Who
was John Keats? Poet.

Date and Place of
Birth: 31st October 1795. London, England.
Family Background:
Son of Thomas Keats and Frances Jennings. In 1802 his father took
over the management of France's father's livery stable and Inn.
In 1804 he died in a riding accident.
Education:
John Clarke’s School, Enfield, London.
Essential Works:
1797: Birth of
his Brother George.
1799: Birth
of his Brothers Thomas and Edward (Edward died in infancy).
1802: Family
moved to Enfield, London.
1803: Birth
of his sister Frances.
1804: Death
of his father Thomas. Mother remarried to Rawlings and disappeared.
1805: Death
of his Grandfather.
1809: His
Mother returns to Enfield but is seriously ill and dies. Keats
is apprenticed to an Apothecary in Edmonton.
1816: First
poem “Oh Solitude” published. Becomes a licensed Apothecary.
1816: Meets
Percy Bysshe Shelley. Takes lodgings inn Hampstead, London.
1817: Visits
the Isle of Wight and Oxford. Meets William Wordsworth.
1818: His
brother George leaves for the USA Keats goes on a walking tour
of Scotland with Charles Brown. Meets Fanny Brawne. Death of his
brother Tom. Moves to Wentworth Place, Hampstead.
1819: Visits Chichester
with Brown but has to return due to illness. Returns to London
and takes rooms in the City. Moves back to Hampstead in October
and becomes secretly engaged to Fanny Brawne. Meets Samuel Taylor
Coleridge on a walk on the Heath.
Brother George visits England.
1820: Begins
his last illness in February. Moves to lodgings in Kentish Town.
Moves in with Leigh-Hunt after a major Haemorrage. Moves into
the Brawne household in the autumn for a month. On doctors advice
sails to Italy in September.
1821: Takes
up lodgings next to the Spanish Steps in Rome where his friend
the painter Joseph Severn nurses him.
Written Works:
- 1817:
"Poems".
- 1818:
"Endymion".
- 1819:
"Ode to the Nightingale".
- 1820:
"Lamia". "Isabella". "Eve of St. Agnes".
"Hyperion."
- (1878):
"Letters to Fanny Brawne".
Marriage: Never
married though engaged to Fanny Brawne.
Places
of Interest:
CUMBRIA:
Dove Cottage and Museum, Grasmere, LA22 9SH.
(Wordsworth Trust).
Castlerigg. (described in "Hyperion").
Tun Inn, Ireby.
DORSET:
Lulworth Cove composed "Bright Star"
after a sailing trip.
LONDON:
Keats House, Wentworth Place, Keats Grove,
Hampstead, NW3 2RR.
Date and Place of
Death: 23rd February 1821.
Rome, Italy of Tuberculosis.
Age at Death:
25.
Site of Grave:
English Protestant Cemetery, Rome, Italy. |